User Research:

The user research for this web-based photo-sharing application for architects has so far been done in two phases:

  1. Phase I : A general survey of architectural practice as far as picture-taking & organizing is concerned. An email questionnaire was sent out to about 50 architects here in New York City; 8 of them responded. The main findings of this questionnaire were:
    • Camera phones are good to capture a fleeting moment, but are unsatisfactory due to low resolution of pictures, inability of camera-phones to allow a degree of freedom in composition. Digital cameras preferred.
    • The cost of transmission of images through the cell-phone seen as a deterrent by this user group.
    • Privacy & control over who sees the images an important factor. All the users would like the ability to have their pictures on a central web-server.
    • Ability to print pictures very desirable.
    • Ability to annotate the pictures important.

      Check out more details in this ppt file (72KB).
  2. Phase II: In the second round, I zeroed in on a particular architect to understand when & how they took pictures, in what contexts, how they were organized & stored, how & with whom they were shared, etc. The intent was to see first-hand the needs of the architect in this space.

    Findings: Pictures were taken for two purposes:
    • One, during various stages of planning & implementation, for communicating with colleagues & to archive the state of the project. This category served as a memory jog to recall details when away from the actual site, & to talk over with colleagues. That said, this architect's office did not sit around a set of pictures as the focus of discussion: the teams were all conversant with the job on hand & knew the finer details.
    • Two, for documentation & Record-keeping, mainly in the event of disputes. These pictures were generally taken, & simply filed away in case of need for settling disputes / regulatory purposes.

      It was also seen that this office did not use any paper blueprints ( most architects use softwares to generate plans, & use these digital files for all practical purposes;

      Currently no notes were attached to the pictures, but they could be invaluable down time, as the context for the picture was forgotten.

      The pictures were stored on the desktop under various project folders; in addition to pictures, the project folder consisted of a folder for plans, another for documents, etc.

      No need was perceived by this architect for a discussion functionality to be woven around a picture.

      Privacy was seen as very important.

      Go on to User Scenarios

      November 17, 2004