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Repetition, Segmentation, Differentiation in Art & elsewhere





Repetitions of form and colour within a painting can also guide us through the picture and can subtly create a pleasant rhythm.
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While at first there appears to be no basic pattern, on closer inspection a repetition of lines and shapes can be discerned. It is clear that the still life in the foreground and the figures in the background form two pyramids. But the small pyramid on the right in the foreground, containing a hen with its chicks, plays a significant role in the composition as well. Together, these three elements create a sense of rhythm while at the same time forming a large triangle that serves as the pattern for the composition as a whole.


 
Visual Design


Repetition is one of the most important devices in pictorial composition. It is fundamental to establishing a pictorial world or environment that feels whole and complete to the viewer.

 

Music:

In most music, time measurement is based on the principle of repetition of beats following a particular pattern. Indian classical music is based largely on this same principle, except that there are underlying complexities to the patterns

 

The Art of Repetition in Electronic Music:

To understand repetition in techno music you must first understand everything you hear at a magnified level. All sounds that are processed naturally in your brain are held at face value. The car passing you on the street, the wind as it blows through the trees, and so on, are all rich with musical content. If you take these sounds and magnify them, or shall I say, cut them up so that you have small pieces of the entire sound, and align these pieces together on a musical scale, you create repetition that when layered and manipulated create a whole new realm of possible sound and textures for music.

 

Music:

In music, transformations are accomplished through "figures of speech" and similar devices: thesis and antithesis, opposition of consonance and dissonance, imitation, alliteration, varieties of rhythms, harmonic progressions, symmetry and repetitions. Symmetry and repetition occupy a special place. When we listen to music we are primed to expect balance, symmetry and repetition. Violations of expectations and violations of symmetry becomes the source of excitement that music evokes.

June Hadley (1989), a neurobiologist, found that primarily we are neurologically programmed to seek repetition and the novel.....

...But repetition in music introduces a sense of time, in some ways real time. Like the ticking of a clock, repetition contains, moves, and frames the listening experience.